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Precursors and chemicals frequently used in the illicit manufacture of narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances

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Report of the International Narcotics Control Board for 2025 on the Implementation of Article 12 of the United Nations Convention against Illicit Traffic in Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances of 1988

United Nations Publication

Sales No. E.26.XI.1

ISBN: 978-92-1-154537-1

eISBN: 978-92-1-159249-8

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Chapter

A. Scope of control

B. Adherence to the 1988 Convention

C. Reporting to the Board pursuant to article 12 of the 1988 Convention

D. Legislation and control measures

E. Submission of data on licit trade in, uses of and requirements for precursors

F. Annual legitimate requirements for import of precursors of amphetamine-type stimulants

G. Pre-export notifications and utilization of the Pre-Export Notification Online system

H. Other activities and achievments in international precursor control

A. Substances used in the illicit manufacture of amphetamine-type stimulants

B. Substances used in the illicit manufacture of cocaine

C. Substances used in the illicit manufacture of heroin

D. Substances used in the illicit manufacture of other narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances

E. Substances not in Table l or ll of the 1988 Convention that are used in the illicit manufacture of other narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances, precursors under international control or substances of abuse not under international control

A. Equipment used in illicit drug manufacture

B. Cooperation with industry

C. Virtual markets

D. Adressing de jure challenges related to the evolution of illicit drug manufacture and the diversification of precursor chemicals: raising awareness among judges and prosecutors

Annexes

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